How to Use the FL Studio Mixer to Start Producing

FL Studio Mixer

Welcome to the heart of your music creation journey—the FL Studio Mixer. Dive into a world where every fader, knob, and tool is your brush for crafting the perfect sonic masterpiece. Whether you’re sculpting basslines or refining ambient textures, the FL Studio Mixer is your canvas for creative expression.

Join us as we explore the techniques, plugins, and strategies that will elevate your mixes, making your music stand out and resonate with listeners for years to come. Let’s unlock the full potential of the FL Studio Mixer together!

Getting Started with the FL Studio Mixer

fl studio mixer diagram

When you open the FL Studio Mixer, you’ll find channels that work like mixing lanes. Each channel has a volume slider, a panning dial, and places for effects.

In FL Studio, you need to manually send sounds from the channel rack to the mixer.

To mix instrument audio, assign each channel slot to a mixer track. You can do this from the channel rack or use Ctrl/Cmd L for automatic routing. After routing, you can use different functions on each channel strip in the FL Studio Mixer.

Flip Phase: This changes the waveform’s phase, fixing issues where the bass sounds weak due to multiple microphones or misaligned samples.

Switch Channels: This swaps the left and right stereo channels to correct misalignments in recorded channels or to sync audio with visual elements like video.

Getting Started with the FL Studio Mixer

  • FX Master Switch

A big button that turns on or off all the sound effects for a track at once. Click left to change, and click right to open or close all the effect settings.

  • Track Delay

It’s like a time delay that helps align sounds that were delayed by special effects. The colors show what type of delay it is.

  • Recording Arm Switch

It gets the track ready to record, so it can capture sounds from inside or outside. You can even give names to the recorded files.

  • Send/Sidechain Switch

Handles send sounds to other places or control how they mix together.

  • Routing Knob

Sends sound from one track to another. Right-click for extra options, like sending without going to the main mix. Use the knob to control how loud the received sound is.

  • Peak Meters

Shows how loud in dB. Usually, it’s hard to make it too loud, but be careful with the Master track or ASIO output.

  • Mute Switch

Silences or isolates a track. Handy shortcuts: mute/unmute all or keep a track quiet.

  • Panning

Moves sound between left and right. The default is ‘Circular Panning Law.’

  • Level Faders

Adjusts volume after applying effects. Make automation clips or connect to external controllers.

Stereo Separation

Read - <a href="https://blog.landr.com/mixing-in-stereo/">Mixing in Stereo: 4 Tips for Wider Mixes</a>

It makes it sound wider or narrower. Works on stereo tracks.

  • Audio Input and Output

Picks hardware inputs and outputs from the audio interface. Choose to record before or after effects.

These settings give you full control over recording, processing, and output in FL Studio’s mixer, providing detailed and nuanced mixing abilities.

Setting Up Your Project for the First Mix

Get organized for mixing

First, name and color your mixer channels to match your instruments or sounds. This makes everything easier later on.

Make sure each instrument has its own mixer channel. This helps keep things clear when you’re mixing.

To do this, right-click in the channel rack and choose ‘route to this track.’ This creates a direct path from your sound to the mixer.

How channels and routing work in the FL Studio Mixer

Flexible and powerful routing in FL Studio:

In FL Studio, the routing is both flexible and powerful. Most of your time mixing individual sounds will be spent in the workhorse known as Insert Channels.

In FL Studio’s mixer, there are Insert Channels, your go-to for mixing individual sounds. Then, Send Channels come into play, letting you route multiple inserts to a single effects channel—perfect for a uniform reverb or delay.

The Master Channel is the convergence point for all these individual paths before your mix goes public. Managing levels and effects here is crucial, impacting the entire mix.

Understanding this signal flow, from Channel Rack to Insert Channels, through effects, and out to the Master Channel, makes you the conductor—ensuring clarity, depth, and power in your final mix.

Mixing essentials and creative techniques in FL Studio

At the core of FL Studio’s mixer, find the key to a robust mix—balance and creativity.

Start by leveling each instrument, ensuring a harmonious blend without overpowering elements.

Next, wield the EQ tool, crafting the sonic space and ensuring each instrument finds its perfect place in the mix.

Mixing essentials and creative techniques in FL Studio

Adjust the volume of each instrument, ensuring a balanced sound. Use EQ to shape the sonic space, making sure every instrument fits well in the mix.

Bring in compression to refine dynamics and panning to spread sounds across the stereo field like colors on a canvas.

But why stick to the basics? FL Studio’s mixer is a handy space for more advanced techniques. Try sidechain compression to let your kickstand out, adding pulsating energy to your track.

Using plugins in the FL Studio mixer

Using plugins in the FL Studio mixer

FL Studio holds a collection of handy tools right in its digital toolbox, designed to make your mix stand out.

From the warm touch of the Fruity Parametric EQ 2 to the powerful precision of the Fruity Compressor, these tools help shape your sound effortlessly.

They seamlessly fit into the mixer, ensuring your music stays smooth and stable, ready for your creative touch.

Third-party plugins in the FL Studio Mixer

FL Studio easily embraces extra tools, known as VST plugins, offering a wide range of sound possibilities.

Getting them is easy—install the VST, scan your plugin folder in FL Studio, and add them to your mixer channel just like the built-in effects.

Choosing the right plugin is like picking the right tool for a job. NEED 73 is great for adjusting sound like a famous Neve console, KLEVGR Korvpressor is flexible for compression, Eventide CrushStation adds warmth, and Arturia Revplate gives a nice echo.

Remember, using these tools thoughtfully is more important than having many. Sometimes, a few tweaks with the right tools can create the perfect mix.

Finalizing your mix

Finalizing your mix

As you finish mixing in FL Studio, a crucial step is making sure everything sounds just right.

Keep your volume levels steady and leave some room for mastering—try to keep peaks around -9 dB to avoid any distortion.

Listen to your mix alongside professionally released tracks to get a sense of how it stacks up against industry standards.

Take a break before finalizing, come back with fresh ears, and consider getting a second opinion from someone else.

When your mix sounds clear and balanced, move on to mastering, where you enhance the overall sound without changing it too much. Test your final track on different speakers to make sure it sounds good everywhere.

Remember, your mix is truly finished when it captures the emotion and energy you imagined.

Crafting your sonic signature with the FL Studio mixer

Using FL Studio’s mixer isn’t just about moving sliders and turning knobs—it’s about shaping how your music sounds.

Whether you’re adjusting the power of a bassline or refining the details of ambient sounds, the mixer is like your paintbrush for creating music.

By trying out these techniques and using different tools, your mixes will start to sound great and grab attention.

Plugins, which are like special tools, can be both the ones that come with FL Studio and others you add. Each one brings something unique to your music.

Once your mix feels just right, capturing the feelings you want, it’s time to share it with others.

Remember these tips, be brave in trying new things, and mix with your heart. Your next music piece could be the one that people love and remember.

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